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Table 2 The paired t-test was used to compare the differences between chronological age and dental age calculated using UT-age estimation software

From: Correlation of chronological age with dental age estimated using modified Cameriere’s method and UT-age estimation software — a cross-sectional study

Age group

Gender

N

Chronological age (CA) (mean ± SD)

Dental age (DA) (mean ± SD)

CA–DA (mean ± SD)

p-value

16–16.9

Male

32

16.46 ± 0.26

15.39 ± 1.43

1.07 ± 1.32

0.000**

Female

38

16.51 ± 0.32

15.70 ± 1.32

0.81 ± 1.29

0.000**

Total

70

16.49 ± 0.29

15.56 ± 1.37

0.93 ± 1.30

0.000**

17–17.9

Male

38

17.46 ± 0.30

17.65 ± 1.48

 − 0.18 ± 1.60

0.486

Female

44

17.50 ± 0.26

16.71 ± 1.61

0.78 ± 1.59

0.002*

Total

82

17.49 ± 0.28

17.15 ± 1.62

0.34 ± 1.66

0.068

18–18.9

Male

38

18.57 ± 0.24

17.60 ± 1.47

0.97 ± 1.50

0.000**

Female

32

18.59 ± 0.31

17.13 ± 1.74

1.47 ± 1.67

0.000**

Total

70

18.58 ± 0.28

17.39 ± 1.61

0.19 ± 1.59

0.000**

19–19.9

Male

26

19.41 ± 0.28

17.73 ± 0.67

1.68 ± 0.65

0.000**

Female

46

19.56 ± 0.30

17.99 ± 1.40

1.58 ± 1.50

0.000**

Total

72

19.51 ± 0.30

17.89 ± 1.19

1.61 ± 1.26

0.000**

20–20.9

Male

28

20.55 ± 0.27

18.06 ± 1.15

2.49 ± 1.05

0.000**

Female

56

20.53 ± 0.29

17.32 ± 1.42

3.21 ± 1.36

0.000**

Total

84

20.54 ± 0.29

17.57 ± 1.38

2.97 ± 1.30

0.000**

21–21.9

Male

38

21.47 ± 0.29

18.46 ± 0.56

3.00 ± 0.59

0.000**

Female

46

21.48 ± 0.33

18.63 ± 0.58

2.85 ± 0.59

0.000**

Total

84

21.47 ± 0.31

18.55 ± 0.57

2.92 ± 0.59

0.000**

22–22.9

Male

30

22.50 ± 0.24

18.71 ± 0.13

3.82 ± 0.23

0.000**

Female

42

22.63 ± 0.24

18.72 ± 0.89

3.91 ± 1.01

0.000**

Total

72

22.58 ± 0.24

18.71 ± 0.68

3.87 ± 0.79

0.000**

23–23.9

Male

34

23.43 ± 0.29

18.68 ± 0.25

4.76 ± 0.30

0.000**

Female

32

23.43 ± 0.32

18.97 ± 0.27

4.46 ± 0.43

0.000**

Total

66

23.43 ± 0.30

18.82 ± 0.29

4.61 ± 0.39

0.000**

  1. *Denotes statistically significant differences (p ≤ 0.05), whereas ** denotes highly statistically significant differences (p ≤ 0.001)