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Table 4 Postmortem examination

From: Autopsy findings of pediatric COVID-19: a systematic review

Postmortem examination

Number of patients available

Median (range)

N (%)

 Heart

1

  

  Weight (grams)

 

500

 

  Pericardial fluid (mL)

 

80

 

 Lung

2

  

  Weight (grams)

   Right

 

955 (880–1030)

 

   Left

 

835 (770–900)

 

  Culture

1

  

   Candida glabrata

  

1 (100%)

 Nasopharyngeal polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test

4

  

  Positive

  

3 (75%)

  Periodontium

  

1 (25%)

 Heart ultrasound

1

  

  Thickening

  

1 (100%)

 Heart echocardiogram

5

  

  Small pericardial effusion

  

2

  Metastatic tumor

  

1

  Patent foramen ovale

  

1

  Apical ventricular septal defect

  

1

  Left ventricular global hypokinesis

  

1

  Dilated left ventricle

  

1

  Right ventricle systolic dysfunction

  

1

  Hyperechogenic coronary arteries

  

1

  Coronary artery diffuse ectasia

  

1

  Left anterior descending coronary artery diffuse ectasia

  

1

  Computed tomography (CT) angiography

   Normal

  

1 (100%)

  Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) culture

   Contaminated

  

1 (100%)

  Immunodeficiency testing

   Congenital Immunodeffiency

  

1 (100%)

Post-mortem toxicology

 Blood culture

1

  

  Sterile

  

1 (100%)

 Caffeine

1

  

  Positive

  

1 (100%)

 Naloxone

1

  

  Positive

  

1 (100%)

 Vitreous examination

  Glucose

1

  

   Positive

  

1 (100%)

  Acetone

1

  

   Positive

  

1 (100%)