Table 6 Outcomes of the assessment of the risk of bias within eligible cross-sectional studies
From: Applicability of the mandibular canine index for sex estimation: a systematic review
Authors | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q5 | Q6 | Q7 | Q8 | % | Risk |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Acharya and Mainali 2009 | Yes | Yes | Unclear | Yes | No | No | Unclear | Yes | 62.50% | Moderate |
Anu et al. 2018 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | Unclear | Yes | 68.75% | Moderate |
Atreya et al. 2019 | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | Unclear | 56.25% | Moderate |
Bai et al. 2018 | Yes | No | Unclear | Yes | No | No | Unclear | Yes | 50% | Moderate |
Bakkannavar et al. 2015 | Yes | Yes | Unclear | Yes | No | No | Unclear | Unclear | 56.25% | Moderate |
Dhakar et al. 2012 | Yes | Yes | Unclear | Yes | No | No | Unclear | Yes | 62.50% | Moderate |
Divyadharsini and Kumar 2019 | Yes | Yes | Unclear | Yes | No | No | Unclear | Yes | 62.50% | Moderate |
Duraiswamy et al. 2009 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes | 75% | Low |
Gandhi et al. 2017 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes | 75% | Low |
Gargano et al. 2014 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes | 75% | Low |
Grover et al. 2013 (contd.) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | Unclear | 68.75% | Moderate |
Hosmani et al. 2013 | Yes | Yes | Unclear | Yes | No | No | Unclear | Yes | 62.50% | Moderate |
Ibeachu et al. 2012 | Yes | Yes | Unclear | Yes | No | No | Unclear | Yes | 62.50% | Moderate |
Kakkar et al. 2013 | Yes | Yes | Unclear | Yes | No | No | Unclear | Yes | 62.50% | Moderate |
Kaushal et al. 2003 | Yes | Yes | Unclear | Yes | No | No | Unclear | Yes | 62.50% | Moderate |
Kaushal et al. 2004 | Yes | Yes | Unclear | Yes | No | No | Unclear | Yes | 62.50% | Moderate |
Krishnan et al. 2016 | Yes | Yes | Unclear | Yes | No | No | Unclear | Yes | 62.50% | Moderate |
Kumawat et al. 2017 | Yes | Yes | Unclear | Yes | No | No | Unclear | Yes | 62.50% | Moderate |
Latif et al. 2016 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | Unclear | 68.75% | Moderate |
Mohsenpour et al. 2017 | Yes | Yes | Unclear | Yes | No | No | Unclear | Yes | 62.50% | Moderate |
MuhamedagIic and Sarajlic 2013 | No | No | Unclear | Yes | No | No | Unclear | Yes | 37.50% | High |
Muller et al. 2001 | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes | 62.50% | Moderate |
Muthukumar and Thenmozhi 2018 | Yes | Yes | Unclear | Yes | No | No | Unclear | Unclear | 56.25% | Moderate |
Nadendla et al. 2016 | Yes | Yes | Unclear | Yes | No | No | Unclear | Yes | 62.50% | Moderate |
Nagalaxmi et al. 2014 | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes | 62.50% | Moderate |
Narang et al. 2014 | No | Yes | Unclear | Yes | No | No | Unclear | Yes | 50% | Moderate |
Otuaga and Chris-Ozoko 2012 | No | Yes | Unclear | Yes | No | No | Unclear | Yes | 50% | Moderate |
Paramkusam et al. 2014 | Yes | Yes | Unclear | Yes | No | No | Unclear | Yes | 62.50% | Moderate |
Patel et al. 2017 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes | 75% | Low |
Patil et al. 2015 | Yes | Yes | Unclear | Yes | No | No | Unclear | Yes | 62.50% | Moderate |
Priyadharshini et al. 2018 | Yes | Yes | Unclear | Yes | No | No | Unclear | Yes | 62.50% | Moderate |
Rao et al. 1989 | No | Yes | Unclear | Yes | No | No | Unclear | Yes | 50% | Moderate |
Reddy et al. 2008 | No | Yes | Unclear | Yes | No | No | Unclear | Yes | 50% | Moderate |
Sharma and Gorea 2010 | No | Yes | Unclear | Yes | No | No | Unclear | Yes | 50% | Moderate |
Singh et al. 2012 | Yes | Yes | Unclear | Yes | No | No | Unclear | Unclear | 56.25% | Moderate |
Singh et al. 2015 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes | 75% | Low |
Srivastava 2010 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes | 75% | Low |
Vijayan et al. 2019 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes | 75% | Low |
Vishwakarma and Guha 2011 | No | Yes | Unclear | Yes | No | No | Unclear | Yes | 50% | Moderate |
Yadav et al. 2002 | No | Yes | Unclear | Yes | No | No | Unclear | Unclear | 43.75% | High |