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Table 2 Definition and description of sacrum parameters adopted from Kanika et al. (2011) and Shreekrishna et al. (2013) (refer to Fig. 1 for image description)

From: Stature estimation of the Malaysian population based on sacrum CT scans

No.

Parameter(s)

Description

P1

Sacral basal width

Maximum transverse midpoint distance of the superior surface of sacrum that comprising of the two alae

P2

Transverse diameter S1 body

Maximum transverse midpoint diameter of the articular surface of the body of first sacral vertebra (S1)

P3

Anteroposterior (A-P) diameter S1 body

Antero-posterior distance from the midpoint of sacral promontory up to the midpoint on the posterior border of S1 body

P4

Right ala width

Maximum straight distance of the right sacral ala from the right transverse diameter of the S1 body

P5

Left ala width

Maximum straight distance of the left sacral ala from the left transverse diameter of the S1 body

P6

Sacral height

The midpoint of the sacral promontory to the middle of antero-inferior border of the fifth sacral vertebra

P7

Right auricular surface length

Maximum distance of the superior-inferior inner border of auricular surface on right lateral aspect of sacrum

P8

Left auricular surface length

Maximum distance of the superior-inferior inner border of auricular surface on left lateral aspect of sacrum

P9

Right ala A-P length

Antero-posterior distance from the lateral posterior most point up to lateral anterior most point on the superior border of the right ala

P10

Left ala A-P length

Antero-posterior distance from the lateral posterior most point up to lateral anterior most point on the superior border of the left ala