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Table 4 Forensic examination findings of the perianal-genital area in sexual violence cases

From: Medicolegal study of sexual violence cases in Pekanbaru, Indonesia: prevalence, pattern, and Indonesian legal framework

Variable

Male (n = 33)

n (%)

Female (n = 629)

n (%)

Female genitals

Hymen tears

N/A

 

- Acute (partial/complete)

 

269 (42.8)

- Old (partial/complete)

 

190 (30.2)

- Acute and old

 

11 (1.7)

Erythema

N/A

75 (11.9)

Male genitals

Presence of lesion

4 (12.1)

N/A

Perianal

Perianal erythema

2 (6.1)

5 (0.8)

Bruise and/or abrasion

9 (27.3)

19 (3.0)

Reduced tone of anal sphincter

3 (9.1)

7 (1.1)

Anal laceration

1 (1.0)

1 (0.2)

Scar

1 (1.0)

0 (0.0)

Fold change

1 (1.0)

2 (0.3)